منابع مشابه
A Symbol Is Not a Symbol
One of the weak points of the present critics of AI is their lack of an alternative cognitive theory. In the paper the outline of such a theory is sketched, based on (one reading) of Piaget's genetic epistemology. This is used to clarify the ambiguity of the terms 'symbol' and 'representation', thereby making it possible to suggest a reconciliation of the positions of the critics and defenders ...
متن کاملMIT Sloan School of Management MIT Sloan
Short sections of text, not to exceed two paragraphs, may be quoted without explicit permission, provided that full credit including © notice is given to the source. Abstract We catalog the complete contents of All-American Analyst reports and examine the market reaction to their release. Including the justifications supporting an analyst's opinion reduces, and in some models eliminates, the si...
متن کاملSymbol Systems
A symbol is a pattern (of physical marks, electromagnetic energy, etc.) which denotes, designates, or otherwise has meaning. The notion that intelligence requires the use and manipulation of symbols, and that humans are therefore symbol systems, has been extremely in uential in arti cial intelligence. keywords: symbol, reasoning, intelligence, representation, logic This article has two parts. W...
متن کاملSymbol Synchronization
As we have seen in other chapters, the operation and performance of various receiver functions can be quite sensitive to knowledge of the timing (data transition epochs) of the received data symbols. Thus, the ability to accurately estimate this parameter and continuously update the estimate, i.e., perform symbol synchronization (sync), with little knowledge of other parameters is critical to s...
متن کاملSymbol Grounding Revisited 1 the Origin of Symbol Grounding 1.1 Overview 1.2 the Symbol Grounding Problem
Symbol Grounding has originated in the domain of cognitive connectionism as an approach to a model of language acquisition.It has, however, transcended this restricted domain and its most prominent proponents now regard it as a technique which is of general importance to the connectionist-symbolic debate, especially for their integration into a common framework. This paper revisits the claims m...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Rocznik Przekładoznawczy
سال: 2017
ISSN: 2392-1552,1896-4362
DOI: 10.12775/rp.2017.003